Jim Zarroli http://hppr.org en Bangladesh's Powerful Garment Sector Fends Off Regulation http://hppr.org/post/bangladeshs-powerful-garment-sector-fends-regulation Eight people died Wednesday in a fire at a Bangladeshi sweater factory. This follows the much deadlier collapse of the Rana Plaza building, where more than 900 people died.<p>The deaths are taking place in a garment sector that has seen explosive growth over the past three decades. The country has managed to lure clothing-makers through a combination of low wages and light regulation.<p>As a manufacturing center, Bangladesh has little to recommend it. The roads are poor. There's no port to speak of. The electricity is notoriously unreliable. Thu, 09 May 2013 21:50:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 15790 at http://hppr.org Bangladesh's Powerful Garment Sector Fends Off Regulation Making Room: Can Smaller Apartments Help New York City Grow? http://hppr.org/post/making-room-can-smaller-apartments-help-new-york-city-grow New York City is notoriously crowded, and it's only getting more so. The city estimates it will have 1 million more people by the year 2030, many of them single. Where to place all these newcomers is a major challenge.<p>Mayor Mike Bloomberg has announced plans to put up an experimental building of micro-apartments that could be replicated throughout the city. And the Museum of the City of New York is looking at ways to make better use of the city's housing stock.<p>Walk around the back of a house in Queens and you'll find a dingy basement apartment no bigger than 600 square feet. Fri, 26 Apr 2013 00:16:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 15185 at http://hppr.org Making Room: Can Smaller Apartments Help New York City Grow? Despite Flaws, Harvard Economists Stand By Research http://hppr.org/post/despite-flaws-harvard-economists-stand-research Transcript <p>STEVE INSKEEP, HOST: <p>Two prominent Harvard economists have admitted there are errors in an influential paper they wrote on government debt. This paper was widely cited in recent budget debates. Thu, 18 Apr 2013 09:49:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 14858 at http://hppr.org Long-Term Unemployed Prepare For Sequester Pinch http://hppr.org/post/long-term-unemployed-prepare-sequester-pinch Almost 5 million Americans are considered long-term unemployed, meaning they have been searching for work for at least six months.<p>This week, their plight is getting a bit tougher as the government cuts their unemployment benefits — part of the automatic reductions in federal spending that took effect recently.<p>On a recent day, about 40 people turned out at a Manhattan jobs center run by the New York Labor Department to get advice on looking for work. Sat, 06 Apr 2013 10:53:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 14388 at http://hppr.org Long-Term Unemployed Prepare For Sequester Pinch As Cardinal, New Pope Walked Fine Line On Economic Issues http://hppr.org/post/cardinal-new-pope-walked-fine-line-economic-issues He took <a href="http://www.npr.org/2013/03/16/174487068/why-francis-the-new-pope-explains">his name from a 13th century saint</a> who gave up his wealth and threw in his lot with the poor. Mon, 25 Mar 2013 22:50:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 13926 at http://hppr.org As Cardinal, New Pope Walked Fine Line On Economic Issues In Trendy World Of Fast Fashion, Styles Aren't Made To Last http://hppr.org/post/trendy-world-fast-fashion-styles-arent-made-last When she got out of college and moved to New York, Elizabeth Cline liked to shop at vintage-clothing stores. They were the kinds of places tucked away on side streets in Manhattan and Brooklyn, where a lot of hunting and a little luck might reward you with a great, inexpensive cocktail dress that no one else had.<p>Then she discovered the world of "fast fashion" — chains like Forever 21, H&M and Zara — and it redefined her whole notion of bargain shopping.<p>"The products are very, very cheap," says Cline, author of <em>Overdressed: The Shockingly High Cost of Cheap Fashion</em>. Mon, 11 Mar 2013 20:09:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 13365 at http://hppr.org In Trendy World Of Fast Fashion, Styles Aren't Made To Last As States Embrace Online Gambling, Questions Arise http://hppr.org/post/states-embrace-online-gambling-questions-arise Several states are rushing to establish a foothold in online gambling — an activity that federal officials were only recently trying to ban.<p>Just a while ago, the federal government actually viewed online gambling as a crime. Lately, the Obama administration has taken a more permissive stance. It now allows states to sell lottery tickets online.<p>New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie had expressed reservations about online gambling a month ago and had vetoed an earlier version of the bill. But in the end, the pressure to sign the legislation was just too great.<p>The Rev. Wed, 27 Feb 2013 22:54:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 12882 at http://hppr.org As States Embrace Online Gambling, Questions Arise S&P Lawsuit Puts Ratings Firms Back In The Spotlight http://hppr.org/post/sp-lawsuit-puts-ratings-firms-back-spotlight The Justice Department said Tuesday it could seek more than $5 billion in damages from Standard & Poor's, the nation's biggest credit ratings company, a day after it <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2013/02/04/171081615/reports-u-s-plans-to-sue-s-p-over-mortgage-bonds-ratings" target="_blank">sued the company</a>, alleging that S&P defrauded investors by giving triple-A ratings to risky subprime mortgage investments.<p>The ratings business got started a century ago, when John Moody set up a company to rate railroad bonds for investors. Tue, 05 Feb 2013 23:36:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 11975 at http://hppr.org S&P Lawsuit Puts Ratings Firms Back In The Spotlight In 4th Quarter, Economy Shrank For First Time Since '09 http://hppr.org/post/4th-quarter-economy-shrank-first-time-09 Transcript <p>STEVE INSKEEP, HOST: <p>It's MORNING EDITION, from NPR News. I'm Steve Inskeep, with Renee Montagne. Good morning.<p>Let's try again, shall we, to explain what it means when we hear that the U.S. economy shrank in the fourth quarter of 2012. As we've discussed elsewhere in the program, the decline was slight - just one-tenth of a percentage point - but it is the first contraction of the economy since the Great Recession officially ended in 2009. NPR's Jim Zarroli is with us once again in New York. Wed, 30 Jan 2013 15:44:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 11700 at http://hppr.org Japan's Economic Plan Feared To Be Bad News For Everyone Else http://hppr.org/post/japans-economic-plan-feared-be-bad-news-everyone-else Moves taken by Japan's central bank are raising fears that the world could face what's called a "currency war." The measures, announced Tuesday, are designed to flood Japan's moribund economy with money and encourage businesses and consumers to spend more.<p>Steps like these have been tried again and again by countries all over the world — including the U.S. — in recent years, with mixed success.<p><strong>What's Wrong With Pouring Money Into The Problem? Sat, 26 Jan 2013 10:26:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 11558 at http://hppr.org Japan's Economic Plan Feared To Be Bad News For Everyone Else Algeria Attack Raises Security Alarms For Energy Firms http://hppr.org/post/algeria-attack-raises-security-alarms-energy-firms The prime minister of Algeria is defending his government's response to last week's attack on a natural gas plant that left 37 hostages dead. He says the Islamic militants who were behind the attack planned to blow up the facility and would have killed a lot more people if they hadn't been stopped.<p>The attack happened at a huge, internationally operated facility in the Sahara. Tue, 22 Jan 2013 21:57:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 11402 at http://hppr.org Algeria Attack Raises Security Alarms For Energy Firms Settlements Underscore Damage Done In Housing Crash http://hppr.org/post/settlements-underscore-damage-done-housing-crash Some of the biggest banks in the country have agreed to pay more than $18 billion to settle allegations of wrongdoing in their mortgage lending. And in a separate settlement, 10 banks agreed to pay more than $8 billion to settle claims they made errors in foreclosing on people's homes. Tue, 08 Jan 2013 11:06:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 10844 at http://hppr.org Europe Fails To Stimulate Growth In 2012 http://hppr.org/post/europe-fails-stimulate-growth-2012 The U.S. economy grew at a steady though not very strong pace this year. But Europe slipped back into recession because of the ongoing debt crisis. European leaders took steps to stimulate growth, but it wasn't enough to reverse course.<p>The economic crisis that got under way five years ago was felt all over the world. Mon, 31 Dec 2012 09:15:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 10565 at http://hppr.org Small Conn. Town Trying To Cope With Scale Of Mass Shooting http://hppr.org/post/small-conn-town-trying-cope-scale-mass-shooting Newtown, Conn., is a white-collar community an hour and a half northeast of New York City. It's the kind of place where crime is rare and the biggest thing that happens each year is the Labor Day parade.<p>Now the peace and quiet has been shattered, and residents are trying to make sense of what's happened.<p>Hours after the shootings that left so many people dead, St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church opened its doors for a prayer vigil. Sat, 15 Dec 2012 09:34:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 10049 at http://hppr.org Small Conn. Town Trying To Cope With Scale Of Mass Shooting Unemployment Falls To Lowest Rate In Four Years http://hppr.org/post/unemployment-falls-lowest-rate-four-years Transcript <p>MELISSA BLOCK, HOST: <p>From NPR News, this is ALL THINGS CONSIDERED. I'm Melissa Block.<p>AUDIE CORNISH, HOST: <p>And I'm Audie Cornish.<p>The nation's unemployment rate fell to 7.7 percent in November, that's the lowest it's been in four years. Fri, 07 Dec 2012 21:24:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 9768 at http://hppr.org Looming Spending Cuts Would Hit Hard All Over http://hppr.org/post/looming-spending-cuts-would-hit-hard-all-over Tax increases are only a part of what lies ahead if Congress can't come to an agreement to avert the fiscal cliff by the new year. Massive spending cuts will also kick in — and those cuts will be felt throughout the economy.<p>The current stalemate <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/itsallpolitics/2012/11/22/165653025/before-the-showdown-the-long-road-to-the-fiscal-cliff" target="_blank">got under way</a> two years ago when Congress, locked in a bitter partisan battle over whether to extend the George W. Wed, 05 Dec 2012 22:52:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 9660 at http://hppr.org Looming Spending Cuts Would Hit Hard All Over Seaside After Sandy: Is Rebuilding Worth It? http://hppr.org/post/seaside-after-sandy-rebuilding-worth-it Ever since Hurricane Sandy ripped through the New Jersey coast, some of the hardest-hit towns have been closed altogether. Authorities say gas leaks and unstable buildings have made them too risky to visit.<p>This week, residents were allowed to enter Seaside Heights for a few hours each day to get a firsthand look at the damage. Fri, 16 Nov 2012 22:42:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8997 at http://hppr.org Seaside After Sandy: Is Rebuilding Worth It? Beach Towns Mourn Sandy-Ravaged Boardwalks http://hppr.org/post/beach-towns-mourn-sandy-ravaged-boardwalks Hurricane Sandy left a long trail of destruction across the New Jersey shoreline. And it did a lot more than just flood houses.<p>In towns like Seaside Heights and Belmar, Sandy wiped out the boardwalks that line the beach. In places like these, boardwalks served as the commercial center knitting the towns together, and residents are wondering where to go from here.<p>Until two weeks ago, the boardwalk was the place to hang out in Belmar, N.J. Ann Summer was walking along the water with her husband this weekend.<p>"I think it was part of the heart of Belmar. Tue, 13 Nov 2012 08:33:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8812 at http://hppr.org Beach Towns Mourn Sandy-Ravaged Boardwalks Sandy To Have 'Staggering' Effect On New York's Economy http://hppr.org/post/sandy-have-staggering-effect-new-yorks-economy Transcript <p>RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST: <p>The governor of New York, Andrew Cuomo, also held a press conference yesterday, and gave a warning that Sandy could end up costing his state $33 billion in economic damage, which could worsen the state's already-perilous fiscal situation.<p>NPR's Jim Zarroli reports.<p>JIM ZARROLI, BYLINE: Cuomo said the initial estimates are that the storm will cost the region $50 billion in lost economic activity and infrastructure damage. Fri, 09 Nov 2012 09:28:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8690 at http://hppr.org In Storm-Ravaged N.J. Town, A Scramble At The Polls http://hppr.org/post/storm-ravaged-nj-town-scramble-polls Transcript <p>RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST: <p>And it was no ordinary Election Day either in Belmar, New Jersey, one of the beach towns that was badly damaged by Superstorm Sandy. Some of the regular polling places were flooded out and town officials had to come up with new ways to get voters to the polls. NPR's Jim Zarolli reports.<p>JIM ZAROLLI, BYLINE: These days the Belmar Town Hall has been turned into a kind of rescue center for displaced residents, a place where they can get food and clothing. Wed, 07 Nov 2012 13:48:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8592 at http://hppr.org After The Storm, Staten Islanders Share The Misery http://hppr.org/post/after-storm-staten-islanders-share-misery Much of the worst damage from Superstorm Sandy happened in New York's less touristy outer boroughs.<p>Some neighborhoods have been changed forever by the storm. Staten Island saw half of the city's fatalities. On Friday, residents sorted through waterlogged belongings and tried to figure out next steps.<p>Rosemarie Caruso lives a block from the water on the eastern shore of Staten Island. She says there have been hurricanes before and all they brought was a little flooding. Fri, 02 Nov 2012 21:38:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8399 at http://hppr.org After The Storm, Staten Islanders Share The Misery Rising Waters Leave Some Trapped in Moonachie, N.J. http://hppr.org/post/rising-waters-leave-some-trapped-moonachie-nj The power was still out in northern New Jersey on Tuesday. Floodwaters from Sandy trapped people in their homes and spread debris over a large area. Tue, 30 Oct 2012 21:16:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 8265 at http://hppr.org Dow Falls 243 Points On Worst Day In Months http://hppr.org/post/dow-falls-243-points-worst-day-months Transcript <p>MELISSA BLOCK, HOST: <p>This is ALL THINGS CONSIDERED from NPR News. I'm Melissa Block.<p>AUDIE CORNISH, HOST: <p>And I'm Audie Cornish. Now, some business news. This past Friday and again today, the Dow Jones industrial average fell more than 200 points. The drop occurred after several big U.S. companies turned in disappointing results. NPR's Jim Zarroli explains.<p>JIM ZARROLI, BYLINE: This is the time of year when companies report their earnings for the third quarter, and so far, there have been some unpleasant surprises. Last week, it was Google and IBM. Tue, 23 Oct 2012 21:41:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 7990 at http://hppr.org Do Chinese Tech Firms Pose U.S. Security Threat? http://hppr.org/post/do-chinese-tech-firms-pose-us-security-threat Over the past decade, Chinese companies have become major players in the global telecommunications market. This week the House Intelligence Committee issued a report that could interrupt that growth. Fri, 12 Oct 2012 21:06:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 7578 at http://hppr.org Do Chinese Tech Firms Pose U.S. Security Threat? Despite Greek Economy, Athens Cupcake Business Thrives http://hppr.org/post/despite-greek-economy-athens-cupcake-business-thrives Nicole Kotovos was searching for a way to start a new life when the idea struck her: She would go to her ancestral homeland of Greece and open an American-style bakery cafe. Thu, 04 Oct 2012 07:42:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 7222 at http://hppr.org Despite Greek Economy, Athens Cupcake Business Thrives Greek Credit Crisis Forces Winemakers, Food Canners To Adapt http://hppr.org/post/greek-credit-crisis-forces-winemakers-food-canners-adapt When the economic crisis erupted in Greece and the bottom fell out of the domestic wine market, the <a href="http://www.kiryianni.gr/Default.aspx?tabid=114">Kir-Yianni</a> vineyard outside picturesque Naoussa decided to adapt. Like other wineries in Greece, it has increasingly tapped the export market, successfully marketing and selling wine in Europe, the United States and even China.<p>"If you ask me, this crisis has been good for us," says Stellios Boutaris, the son of the company's founder. Wed, 26 Sep 2012 19:33:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 6917 at http://hppr.org Greek Credit Crisis Forces Winemakers, Food Canners To Adapt Greek Olive Oil Woes Echoes Country's Broader Economic Challenges http://hppr.org/post/greek-olive-oil-woes-echoes-countrys-broader-economic-challenges Greece is in the fifth year of a painful recession, and it doesn't look like it's going to end anytime soon. One big problem the country faces is a shortage of strong companies that know how to compete on the world market. And nowhere is this more painfully apparent than in the challenges faced by the country's olive oil business.<p>In Greek mythology, the goddess Athena gave the <a href="http://www.pantheon.org/articles/a/athena.html">olive tree</a> to the Greeks to win their loyalty. And ever since, they've taken their olive oil very seriously. Tue, 25 Sep 2012 20:24:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 6867 at http://hppr.org Greek Olive Oil Woes Echoes Country's Broader Economic Challenges Austerity Tested In The Netherlands http://hppr.org/post/austerity-tested-netherlands Transcript <p>STEVE INSKEEP, HOST: <p>NPR's business news starts with a boost for the euro.<p>(SOUNDBITE OF MUSIC)<p>INSKEEP: Opponents of the European currency have been dealt a big setback in the Netherlands. The center-right Liberal Party, which favors remaining in the eurozone, won the most seats in yesterday's parliamentary elections.<p>NPR's Jim Zarroli reports.<p>JIM ZARROLI, BYLINE: In the Netherlands, as in Germany, there is widespread frustration about the cost of bailing out heavily indebted countries such as Greece and Spain. Thu, 13 Sep 2012 09:45:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 6360 at http://hppr.org European Central Bank To Meet On Interest Rates http://hppr.org/post/european-central-bank-meet-interest-rates Transcript <p>RENEE MONTAGNE, HOST: <p>When the European Central Bank holds its monthly meeting today, investors around the world will be watching nervously to see what the bank's head, Mario Draghi, says about interest rates. Thu, 06 Sep 2012 09:24:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 6027 at http://hppr.org Romney's Plan To Broaden Tax Base Finds Critics http://hppr.org/post/romneys-plan-broaden-tax-base-finds-critics Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney says he favors keeping all of the Bush-era tax cuts and then adding some more. To pay for these cuts, he would reduce or eliminate some of the tax deductions that many Americans have come to rely on. But his proposals are already facing a lot of resistance.<p>Romney says he wants to sharply cut income tax rates, which would mean big tax cuts for higher-income people. But he says the cuts would be revenue-neutral. Mon, 27 Aug 2012 07:25:00 +0000 Jim Zarroli 5549 at http://hppr.org Romney's Plan To Broaden Tax Base Finds Critics