In touch with the world ... at home on the High Plains

The Evolution of the Great American Combine

Edmund Garman

Kansas Agland has a report on how much wheat combines have evolved over the last century. According to the ag website, harvesting wheat a century ago involved cutting wheat stalks with a horse drawn binder and gathering them in bundles. The bundles were then stacked into windrows to dry, after which a giant steam-powered threshing machine separated the wheat kernels from the straw. The entire process was extremely labor intensive. But all of that changed in 1917 with the invention of the self-propelled combine by the Baldwin Brothers of Nickerson, Kansas.

These days the Gleaner Combine, manufactured by AGCO in Hesston, has come a long way from those first Baldwin Combines.  While a 1927 Baldwin Combine could cut 30 acres a day, a 2015 Gleaner can thresh 22 acres per hour.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • Email
  1. Kansas wheat farmers face a tougher future as climate change ramps up dry, hot, windy weather
  2. Here's how this year's drought has battered the Midwest — and what it might mean for next year
  3. Wheat prices are really high. But drought could wither U.S. farmers' chances of making a profit
  4. Western Kansas wheat crops are failing just when the world needs them most
  5. Many Texas farmers to miss out on record wheat prices as drought intensifies